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group

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音标发音

  • 英式音标 [ɡruːp]
  • 美式音标 [ɡruːp]
  • 国际音标 [ɡru:p]
  • 英式发音
  • 美式发音

基本解释

  • n. 组；团体
  • adj. 群的；团体的
  • vi. 聚合
  • vt. 把…聚集；把…分组

词源解说

  • 17世纪90年代进入英语，直接源自法语的groupe，意为群，组；最初源自意大利语的gruppo，意为组，集合。

同根派生

  • n性质的同根词
    grouping：分组，分类。
  • v性质的同根词
    grouping：分组（group的现在分词）。

用法辨析

    n. (名词)

  • group的基本意思是“群,团体,组类”,指由很多的人或物偶然或有意组成的一个有秩序、有组织的整体,有时也可指较小的“人群”,还可以指一个大型的商业机构,即“集团”或某种“类别”。group还可指小型流行音乐“演唱组”。
  • group是可数名词,用作主语时其谓语动词多用复数,也可以是单数,在强调group的整体性时,谓语常用单数,而强调其组成的个体成员时,谓语多用复数,而与group对应的人称代词在数上须与句中谓语保持一致。

    • v. (动词)

  • group用作名词时的意思是“群”“伙”,转化为动词时,意思是“集合,归类”,指将原本分散或凌乱的东西聚集在一起,使其形成一个整体,或将事物按照一定的规律分类,使其变得更加分明。
  • group在句中多用作及物动词,偶尔也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时后接名词或代词作宾语。可用于被动结构。

英汉例句

    用作名词 (n.)

  • The group broke up.
    小组解散了。

    • 用作动词 (v.)

    用作及物动词: S+～+ n./pron.

  • Please group all those tall flowers here.
    请把所有长得高的花放在一起。

词组短语

    用作名词 (n.)

    动词+～

  • form a group 组成小组
  • join a group 加入小组
  • split into group 分成小组

    • 名词+～

  • age group 同年龄范围内的人
  • blood group 血型
  • discussion group 讨论小组

英英字典

    剑桥英英字典

  • (SET) a number of people or things that are put together or considered as a unit
  • (MUSIC) a number of people who play music together, especially pop music
  • (BUSINESS) a business that contains several different companies
  • (SPORT) a number of football teams who play each other in a competition. The winners of the group move onto the next stage of the competion
  • to form a group or put people or things into a group

    • 柯林斯英英字典

  • A group of people or things is a number of people or things that are together in one place at one time.
  • A group is a set of people who have the same interests or aims, and who organize themselves to work or act together.
  • A group is a set of people, organizations, or things which are considered together because they have something in common.
  • A group is a number of separate commercial or industrial firms that all have the same owner.
  • A group is a number of musicians who perform together, especially ones who play popular music.
  • If a number of things or people are grouped together or group together, they are together in one place or within one organization or system.
  • &rarrsee also grouping , pressure group